


H. B. 2442



(By Delegates Douglas, Perdue, Campbell,





Mahan, Leach and Craig)



[Introduced February 22, 2001; referred to the



Committee on the Judiciary then Finance.]
A BILL to amend and reenact section three, article four, chapter
seventeen-b of the code of West Virginia, one thousand nine
hundred thirty-one, as amended; to amend and reenact sections
two, six-a and eight, article five of chapter seventeen-c; to
amend and reenact sections one, one-a, two and three-a,
article five-a of said chapter; and to amend and reenact
section one, article six-a of chapter thirty-three, all
relating to driving under the influence of alcohol, controlled
substances or drugs; making it unlawful for any person to
drive a motor vehicle with an alcohol concentration of eight
hundredths of one percent or more, by weight, in the person's
blood; driving while license suspended or revoked for driving
under the influence of alcohol, controlled substances or drugs; providing for hearings and review for revocation of
license; taking a child into custody while driving a motor
vehicle with any amount of blood alcohol; establishment and
participation in the motor vehicle alcohol test and lock
program; interpretation and use of blood alcohol chemical
test; and cancellation of automobile insurance for failure to
comply with blood alcohol chemical test for intoxication.
Be it enacted by the Legislature of West Virginia:

That section three, article four, chapter seventeen-b of the
code of West Virginia, one thousand nine hundred thirty-one, as
amended, be amended and reenacted; that sections two, six-a and
eight, article five of chapter seventeen-c be amended and
reenacted; that sections one, one-a, two and three-a, article
five-a of said chapter be amended and reenacted; and that section
one, article six-a of chapter thirty-three be amended and
reenacted, all to read as follows:
CHAPTER 17B. MOTOR VEHICLE DRIVER'S LICENSES.
ARTICLE 4. VIOLATION OF LICENSE PROVISIONS.
§17B-4-3. Driving while license suspended or revoked; driving




while license revoked for driving under the influence




of alcohol, controlled substances or drugs, or while




having alcoholic concentration in the blood of eight
hundredths of one percent or more, by weight, or for




refusing to take secondary chemical test of blood




alcohol contents.
(a) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b) or (d) of
this section, any person who drives a motor vehicle on any public
highway of this state at a time when his or her privilege to do so
has been lawfully suspended or revoked by this state or any other
jurisdiction is, for the first offense, guilty of a misdemeanor
and, upon conviction thereof, shall be fined not less than one
hundred dollars nor more than five hundred dollars; for the second
offense, the person is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction
thereof, shall be confined in jail for a period of ten days and, in
addition to the mandatory jail sentence, shall be fined not less
than one hundred dollars nor more than five hundred dollars; for
the third or any subsequent offense, the person is guilty of a
misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be confined in jail
for six months and, in addition to the mandatory jail sentence,
shall be fined not less than one hundred fifty dollars nor more
than five hundred dollars.
(b) Any person who drives a motor vehicle on any public
highway of this state at a time when his or her privilege to do so
has been lawfully revoked for driving under the influence of alcohol, controlled substances or other drugs, or for driving while
having an alcoholic concentration in his or her blood of ten eight
hundredths of one percent or more, by weight, or for refusing to
take a secondary chemical test of blood alcohol content, is, for
the first offense, guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction
thereof, shall be confined in jail for six months and in addition
to the mandatory jail sentence, shall be fined not less than one
hundred dollars nor more than five hundred dollars; for the second
offense, the person is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction
thereof, shall be confined in jail for a period of one year and, in
addition to the mandatory jail sentence, shall be fined not less
than one thousand dollars nor more than three thousand dollars; for
the third or any subsequent offense, the person is guilty of a
felony and, upon conviction thereof, shall be imprisoned in the
penitentiary state correctional facility for not less than one year
nor more than three years and, in addition to the mandatory prison
sentence, shall be fined not less than three thousand dollars nor
more than five thousand dollars.
(c) Upon receiving a record of the first or subsequent
conviction of any person under subsection (b) of this section upon
a charge of driving a vehicle while the license of such a
person was lawfully suspended or revoked, the division shall extend the
period of such the suspension or revocation for an additional
period of one year from and after the date such the
person would
otherwise have been entitled to apply for a new license. Upon
receiving a record of the second or subsequent conviction of any
person under subsection (a) of this section upon a charge of
driving a vehicle while the license of such the
person was lawfully
suspended or revoked, the division shall extend the period of such
the
suspension or revocation for an additional period of one year
from and after the date such the
person would otherwise have been
entitled to apply for a new license.
(d) Any person who drives a motor vehicle on any public
highway of this state at a time when his or her privilege to do so
has been lawfully suspended for driving while under the age of
twenty-one years with an alcohol concentration in his or her blood
of two hundredths of one percent or more, by weight, but less than
ten eight hundredths of one percent, by weight, is guilty of a
misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be confined in jail
for twenty-four hours or shall be fined not less than fifty dollars
nor more than five hundred dollars, or both.
(e) An order for home detention by the court pursuant to the provisions of article eleven-b, chapter sixty-two of this code may
be used as an alternative sentence to any period of incarceration
required by this section.
CHAPTER 17C. TRAFFIC REGULATIONS AND LAWS OF THE ROAD.
ARTICLE 5. SERIOUS TRAFFIC OFFENSES.
§17C-5-2. Driving under influence of alcohol, controlled
substances or drugs; penalties.
(a) Any person who:
(1) Drives a vehicle in this state while:
(A) He or she is under the influence of alcohol; or
(B) He or she is under the influence of any controlled
substance; or
(C) He or she is under the influence of any other drug; or
(D) He or she is under the combined influence of alcohol and
any controlled substance or any other drug; or
(E) He or she has an alcohol concentration in his or her blood
of ten eight hundredths of one percent or more, by weight; and
(2) When so driving does any act forbidden by law or fails to
perform any duty imposed by law in the driving of such vehicle,
which act or failure proximately causes the death of any person
within one year next following such the
act or failure; and
(3) Commits such the act or failure in reckless disregard of the safety of others, and when the influence of alcohol, controlled
substances or drugs is shown to be a contributing cause to such the
death, shall be guilty of a felony and, upon conviction thereof,
shall be imprisoned in the penitentiary state correctional facility
for not less than one nor more than ten years and shall be fined
not less than one thousand dollars nor more than three thousand
dollars.
(b) Any person who:
(1) Drives a vehicle in this state while:
(A) He or she
is under the influence of alcohol; or
(B) He or she
is under the influence of any controlled
substance; or
(C) He or she
is under the influence of any other drug; or
(D) He or she
is under the combined influence of alcohol and
any controlled substance or any other drug; or
(E) He or she
has an alcohol concentration in his or her blood
of ten eight hundredths of one percent or more, by weight; and
(2) When so driving does any act forbidden by law or fails to
perform any duty imposed by law in the driving of such the vehicle,
which act or failure proximately causes the death of any person
within one year next following such the act or failure, is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be confined in
jail for not less than ninety days nor more than one year and shall
be fined not less than five hundred dollars nor more than one
thousand dollars.
(c) Any person who:
(1) Drives a vehicle in this state while:
(A) He or she
is under the influence of alcohol; or
(B) He or she
is under the influence of any controlled
substance; or
(C) He or she
is under the influence of any other drug; or
(D) He or she
is under the combined influence of alcohol and
any controlled substance or any other drug; or
(E) He or she
has an alcohol concentration in his or her blood
of ten eight hundredths of one percent or more, by weight; and
(2) When so driving does any act forbidden by law or fails to
perform any duty imposed by law in the driving of such the vehicle,
which act or failure proximately causes bodily injury to any person
other than himself, is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction
thereof, shall be confined in jail for not less than one day nor
more than one year, which jail term shall include actual
confinement of not less than twenty-four hours, and shall be fined not less than two hundred dollars nor more than one thousand
dollars.
(d) Any person who:
(1) Drives a vehicle in this state while:
(A) He or she
is under the influence of alcohol; or
(B) He or she
is under the influence of any controlled
substance; or
(C) He or she
is under the influence of any other drug; or
(D) He or she
is under the combined influence of alcohol and
any controlled substance or any other drug; or
(E) He or she
has an alcohol concentration in his or her blood
of ten eight hundredths of one percent or more, by weight;
(2) Is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof,
shall be confined in jail for not less than one day nor more than
six months, which jail term shall include actual confinement of not
less than twenty-four hours, and shall be fined not less than one
hundred dollars nor more than five hundred dollars.
(e) Any person who, being an habitual user of narcotic drugs
or amphetamine or any derivative thereof, drives a vehicle in this
state, is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof,
shall be confined in jail for not less than one day nor more than six months, which jail term shall include actual confinement of not
less than twenty-four hours, and shall be fined not less than one
hundred dollars nor more than five hundred dollars.
(f) Any person who:
(1) Knowingly permits his or her vehicle to be driven in this
state by any other person who is:
(A) Under the influence of alcohol; or
(B) Under the influence of any controlled substance; or
(C) Under the influence of any other drug; or
(D) Under the combined influence of alcohol and any controlled
substance or any other drug; or
(E) Has an alcohol concentration in his or her blood of ten
eight hundredths of one percent or more, by weight;
(2) Is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof,
shall be confined in jail for not more than six months and shall be
fined not less than one hundred dollars nor more than five hundred
dollars.
(g) Any person who:
Knowingly permits his or her vehicle to be driven in this
state by any other person who is an habitual user of narcotic drugs
or amphetamine or any derivative thereof, is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be confined in jail
for not more than six months and shall be fined not less than one
hundred dollars nor more than five hundred dollars.
(h) Any person under the age of twenty-one years who drives a
vehicle in this state while he or she has an alcohol concentration
in his or her blood of two hundredths of one percent or more, by
weight, but less than ten eight hundredths of one percent, by
weight, shall, for a first offense under this subsection, be guilty
of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be fined not
less than twenty-five dollars nor more than one hundred dollars.
For a second or subsequent offense under this subsection, such
person is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof,
shall be confined in jail for twenty-four hours, and shall be fined
not less than one hundred dollars nor more than five hundred
dollars. A person who is charged with a first offense under the
provisions of this subsection may move for a continuance of the
proceedings from time to time to allow the person to participate in
the vehicle alcohol test and lock program as provided for in
section three-a, article five-a of this chapter. Upon successful
completion of the program, the court shall dismiss the charge
against the person and expunge the person's record as it relates to the alleged offense. In the event the person fails to successfully
complete the program, the court shall proceed to an adjudication of
the alleged offense. A motion for a continuance under this
subsection shall not be construed as an admission or be used as
evidence.
A person arrested and charged with an offense under the
provisions of subsection (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g) or (i)
of this section may not also be charged with an offense under this
subsection arising out of the same transaction or occurrence.
(i) Any person who:
(1) Drives a vehicle in this state while:
(A) He or she
is under the influence of alcohol; or
(B) He or she
is under the influence of any controlled
substance; or
(C) He or she
is under the influence of any other drug; or
(D) He or she
is under the combined influence of alcohol and
any controlled substance or any other drug; or
(E) He or she
has an alcohol concentration in his or her blood
of ten eight hundredths of one percent or more, by weight; and
(2) The person when so driving has on or within the motor
vehicle one or more other persons who are unemancipated minors who have not reached their sixteenth birthday, shall be guilty of a
misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be confined in jail
for not less than two days nor more than twelve months, which jail
term shall include actual confinement of not less than forty-
eight hours, and shall be fined not less than two hundred dollars
nor more than one thousand dollars.
(j) A person violating any provision of subsection (b), (c),
(d), (e), (f), (g) or (i) of this section shall, for the second
offense under this section, be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon
conviction thereof, shall be confined in jail for a period of not
less than six months nor more than one year, and the court may, in
its discretion, impose a fine of not less than one thousand dollars
nor more than three thousand dollars.
(k) A person violating any provision of subsection (b), (c),
(d), (e), (f), (g) or (i) of this section shall, for the third or
any subsequent offense under this section, be guilty of a felony
and, upon conviction thereof, shall be imprisoned in the
penitentiary state correctional facility
for not less than one nor
more than three years, and the court may, in its discretion, impose
a fine of not less than three thousand dollars nor more than five
thousand dollars.
(l) For purposes of subsections (j) and (k) of this section
relating to second, third and subsequent offenses, the following
types of convictions shall be regarded as convictions under this
section:
(1) Any conviction under the provisions of subsection (a),
(b), (c), (d), (e) or (f) of the prior enactment of this section
for an offense which occurred on or after the first day of
September, one thousand nine hundred eighty-one, and prior to the
effective date of this section;
(2) Any conviction under the provisions of subsection (a) or
(b) of the prior enactment of this section for an offense which
occurred within a period of five years immediately preceding the
first day of September, one thousand nine hundred eighty-one; and
(3) Any conviction under a municipal ordinance of this state
or any other state or a statute of the United States or of any
other state of an offense which has the same elements as an offense
described in subsection (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f) or (g) of this
section, which offense occurred after the tenth day of June, one
thousand nine hundred eighty-three.
(m) A person may be charged in a warrant or indictment or
information for a second or subsequent offense under this section if the person has been previously arrested for or charged with a
violation of this section which is alleged to have occurred within
the applicable time periods for prior offenses, notwithstanding the
fact that there has not been a final adjudication of the charges
for the alleged previous offense. In such that case, the warrant
or indictment or information must set forth the date, location and
particulars of the previous offense or offenses. No person may be
convicted of a second or subsequent offense under this section
unless the conviction for the previous offense has become final.
(n) The fact that any person charged with a violation of
subsection (a), (b), (c), (d) or (e) of this section, or any person
permitted to drive as described under subsection (f) or (g) of this
section, is or has been legally entitled to use alcohol, a
controlled substance or a drug shall not constitute a defense
against any charge of violating subsection (a), (b), (c), (d), (e),
(f) or (g) of this section.
(o) For purposes of this section, the term "controlled
substance" shall have the meaning ascribed to it in chapter sixty-a
of this code.
(p) The sentences provided herein upon conviction for a
violation of this article are mandatory and shall not be subject to suspension or probation: Provided, That the court may apply the
provisions of article eleven-a, chapter sixty-two of this code to
a person sentenced or committed to a term of one year or less. An
order for home detention by the court pursuant to the provisions of
article eleven-b, chapter sixty-two of this code may be used as an
alternative sentence to any period of incarceration required by
this section.
§17C-5-6a. Taking a child into custody; driving a motor vehicle
with any amount of blood alcohol.




(a) A preliminary breath analysis may be administered to a
child whenever a law-enforcement official has reasonable cause to
believe the child to have been driving a motor vehicle with any
amount of alcohol in his or her blood, for the purpose of
determining the child's blood alcohol content. Such The
breath
analysis must be administered as soon as possible after the
law-enforcement officer arrives at a reasonable belief that the
child has been driving a motor vehicle with any amount of alcohol
in his or her blood. Any preliminary breath analysis administered
pursuant to this subsection must be administered with a device and
in a manner approved by the division of health for that purpose.
If a preliminary breath analysis is administered, the results shall be used solely for the purpose of guiding the officer in deciding
whether the child, at the time of driving the motor vehicle, had an
alcohol concentration in his or her blood of two hundredths of one
percent or more, by weight, and should therefore be taken into
custody to administer a secondary test in accordance with the
provisions of this section.




(b) A child may be taken into custody by a law-enforcement
official without a warrant or court order if the official has
reasonable grounds to believe the child to have been driving a
motor vehicle with any amount of alcohol in his or her blood. If
a preliminary breath analysis is administered and the results of
the analysis indicate that the child has an alcohol concentration
in his or her blood of less than two hundredths of one percent, by
weight, the child may not be taken into custody unless other
grounds exist under subsection (b), section eight, article five,
chapter forty-nine of this code. Upon taking a child into custody
pursuant to the provisions of this section, the official shall take
all reasonable steps to cause notification to be made to the
child's parent or custodian or, if the parent or custodian cannot
be located, to a close relative.




(c) Upon taking a child into custody pursuant to this section, the official shall take the child to a facility where a secondary
test of the child's blood or urine may be administered at the
direction of the official or a test of the child's breath may be
administered by the official. The law-enforcement agency by which
such the
law-enforcement official is employed shall designate
whether the secondary test is a test of either blood, breath or
urine: Provided, That if the test so designated is a blood test
and the child refuses to submit to the blood test, then the
law-enforcement official taking the child into custody shall
designate in lieu thereof a breath test to be administered.
Notwithstanding the provisions of section seven of this article, a
refusal to submit to a blood test only shall not result in the
revocation of the child's license to operate a motor vehicle in
this state. Any child taken into custody pursuant to this section
shall be given a written statement advising him or her that a
refusal to submit to a secondary test of either blood, breath or
urine, as finally designated by the law-enforcement agency or
official in accordance with this subsection, will result in the
suspension of his or her license to operate a motor vehicle in this
state for a period of at least thirty days or a revocation of the
license for a period up to life.




(d) If the law-enforcement official taking the child into
custody is employed by a law-enforcement agency which does not have
available the testing equipment or facilities necessary to conduct
any secondary breath test which may be administered pursuant to the
provisions of this section, then the official who took the child
into custody may request another qualified person to administer a
secondary breath test: Provided, That the breath test shall be
administered in the presence of the official who took the child
into custody. The results of such the breath test may be used in
evidence to the same extent and in the same manner as if such the
test had been conducted by the law-enforcement official who took
the child into custody. The qualified person administering the
breath test must be a member of the division of public safety West
Virginia state police, the sheriff of the county wherein the child
was taken into custody or any deputy of such the sheriff, or a
law-enforcement official of another municipality within the county
wherein the child was taken into custody. Only the person actually
administering the secondary breath test is competent to testify as
to the results and the veracity of the test. If the secondary test
is a blood test, the test shall be conducted in accordance with the
provisions of section six of this article.




(e) After taking the child into custody, if the
law-enforcement official has reasonable cause to believe that the
act of the child in driving the motor vehicle is such that it would
provide grounds for arrest for an offense defined under the
provisions of section two of this article if the child were an
adult, then the official shall proceed to treat the child in the
same manner as any other child taken into custody without a warrant
or court order, in accordance with the provisions of section eight
of this article.




(f) If the results of any secondary test administered pursuant
to this section indicate that the child, at the time of driving the
motor vehicle, had an alcohol concentration in his or her blood of
ten eight hundredths of one percent or less, by weight, and if the
law-enforcement official does not have reasonable cause to believe
that the act of the child in driving the motor vehicle is such that
it would provide grounds for arrest for an offense defined under
the provisions of section two of this article if the child were an
adult, then the official shall release the child: Provided, That
if the results of any secondary test administered pursuant to this
section indicate that the child, at the time of driving the motor
vehicle, had an alcohol concentration in his or her blood of two hundredths of one percent or more, by weight, the child shall only
be released to a parent or custodian, or to some other responsible
adult.
§17C-5-8. Interpretation and use of chemical test.




Upon trial for the offense of driving a motor vehicle in this
state while under the influence of alcohol, controlled substances
or drugs, or upon the trial of any civil or criminal action arising
out of acts alleged to have been committed by any person driving a
motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, controlled
substances or drugs, evidence of the amount of alcohol in the
person's blood at the time of the arrest or of the acts alleged, as
shown by a chemical analysis of his or her blood, breath or urine,
is admissible, if the sample or specimen was taken within two hours
from and after the time of arrest or of the acts alleged, and shall
give rise to the following presumptions or have the following
effect:




(a) Evidence that there was, at that time, five hundredths of
one percent or less, by weight, of alcohol in his or her blood,
shall be prima facie evidence that the person was not under the
influence of alcohol;




(b) Evidence that there was, at that time, more than five hundredths of one percent and less than ten eight hundredths of one
percent, by weight, of alcohol in the person's blood shall be
relevant evidence, but it is not to be given prima facie effect in
indicating whether the person was under the influence of alcohol;




(c) Evidence that there was, at that time, ten eight
hundredths of one percent or more, by weight, of alcohol in his or
her blood, shall be admitted as prima facie evidence that the
person was under the influence of alcohol.




A determination of the percent, by weight, of alcohol in the
blood shall be based upon a formula of: (1) The number of grams of
alcohol per one hundred cubic centimeters of blood; (2) the number
of grams of alcohol per two hundred ten liters of breath; or (3)
the number of grams of alcohol per sixty-seven milliliters of
urine.




A chemical analysis of a person's blood, breath or urine, in
order to give rise to the presumptions or to have the effect
provided for in subdivisions (a), (b) and (c) of this section, must
be performed in accordance with methods and standards approved by
the state division of health. A chemical analysis of blood or
urine to determine the alcoholic content of blood shall be
conducted by a qualified laboratory or by the state police scientific laboratory of the criminal identification bureau of the
division of public safety West Virginia state police.




The provisions of this article shall may not limit the
introduction in any administrative or judicial proceeding of any
other competent evidence bearing on the question of whether the
person was under the influence of alcohol, controlled substances or
drugs.
ARTICLE 5A. ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES FOR SUSPENSION AND
REVOCATION OF LICENSES FOR DRIVING UNDER THE
INFLUENCE OF ALCOHOL, CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES OR
DRUGS.
§17C-5A-1. Implied consent to administrative procedure;
revocation for driving under the influence of
alcohol, controlled substances or refusal to
submit to secondary chemical test.




(a) Any person who is licensed to operate a motor vehicle in
this state and who drives a motor vehicle in this state shall be
deemed considered to have given his or her consent by the operation
thereof, subject to the provisions of this article, to the
procedure set forth in this article for the determination of
whether his or her license to operate a motor vehicle in this state
should be revoked because he or she did drive a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, controlled substances or drugs, or
combined influence of alcohol or controlled substances or drugs, or
did drive a motor vehicle while having an alcoholic concentration
in his or her blood of ten eight hundredths of one percent or more,
by weight, or did refuse to submit to any designated secondary
chemical test, or did drive a motor vehicle while under the age of
twenty-one years with an alcohol concentration in his or her blood
of two hundredths of one percent or more, by weight, but less than
ten eight hundredths of one percent, by weight.




(b) Any law-enforcement officer arresting a person for an
offense described in section two, article five of this chapter or
for an offense described in a municipal ordinance which has the
same elements as an offense described in said section two of
article five shall report to the commissioner of the division of
motor vehicles by written statement within forty-eight hours the
name and address of the person so arrested. The report shall
include the specific offense with which the person is charged, and,
if applicable, a copy of the results of any secondary tests of
blood, breath or urine. The signing of the statement required to
be signed by this subsection shall constitute an oath or
affirmation by the person signing the statement that the statements contained therein in the statement are true and that any copy filed
is a true copy. The statement shall contain upon its face a
warning to the officer signing that to willfully sign a statement
containing false information concerning any matter or thing,
material or not material, is false swearing and is a misdemeanor.




(c) If, upon examination of the written statement of the
officer and the tests results described in subsection (b) of this
section, the commissioner shall determine that a person was
arrested for an offense described in section two, article five of
this chapter or for an offense described in a municipal ordinance
which has the same elements as an offense described in said section
two of article five section two, article five of this chapter, and
that the results of any secondary test or tests indicate that at
the time the test or tests were administered the person had, in his
or her blood, an alcohol concentration of ten eight hundredths of
one percent or more, by weight, or at the time the person was
arrested he or she was under the influence of alcohol, controlled
substances or drugs, the commissioner shall make and enter an order
revoking the person's license to operate a motor vehicle in this
state. If the results of the tests indicate that at the time the
test or tests were administered the person was under the age of twenty-one years and had an alcohol concentration in his or her
blood of two hundredths of one percent or more, by weight, but less
than ten eight hundredths of one percent, by weight, the
commissioner shall make and enter an order suspending the person's
license to operate a motor vehicle in this state. A copy of the
order shall be forwarded to the person by registered or certified
mail, return receipt requested, and shall contain the reasons for
the revocation or suspension and describe the applicable revocation
or suspension periods provided for in section two of this article.
No revocation or suspension shall become effective until ten days
after receipt of a copy of the order.




(d) Any law-enforcement officer taking a child into custody
under the provisions of section six-a, article five of this chapter
who has reasonable cause to believe that the child, at the time of
driving the motor vehicle, had an alcohol concentration in his or
her blood of two hundredths of one percent or more, by weight, or
that the act of the child in driving the motor vehicle was such
that it would provide grounds for arrest for an offense defined
under the provisions of section two, article five of this chapter
if the child were an adult, shall report to the commissioner of the
division of motor vehicles by written statement within forty-eight hours the name and address of the child.




(e) If applicable, the report shall include a description of
the specific offense with which the child could have been charged
if the child were an adult, and a copy of the results of any
secondary tests of blood, breath or urine. The signing of the
statement required to be signed by this subsection shall constitute
an oath or affirmation by the person signing such the statement
that the statements contained therein in the statement are true and
that any copy filed is a true copy. Such The statement shall
contain upon its face a warning to the officer signing that to
willfully sign a statement containing false information concerning
any matter or thing, material or not material, is false swearing
and is a misdemeanor.




(f) Upon examination of the written statement of the officer
and any test results described in subsection (d) of this section,
if the commissioner determines that the results of the tests
indicate that at the time the test or tests were administered the
child had, in his or her blood, an alcohol concentration of two
hundredths of one percent or more, by weight, but also determines
that the act of the child in driving the motor vehicle was not such
that it would provide grounds for arrest for an offense defined under the provisions of subsection (a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f) or
(g), section two, article five of this chapter if the child were an
adult, the commissioner shall make and enter an order suspending
the child's license to operate a motor vehicle in this state. If
the commissioner determines that the act of the child in driving
the motor vehicle was such that it would provide grounds for arrest
for an offense defined under the provisions of subsection (a), (b),
(c), (d), (e), (f) or (g), section two, article five of this
chapter if the child were an adult, the commissioner shall make and
enter an order revoking the child's license to operate a motor
vehicle in this state. A copy of such order shall be forwarded to
the child by registered or certified mail, return receipt
requested, and shall contain the reasons for the suspension or
revocation and describe the applicable suspension or revocation
periods provided for in section two of this article. No suspension
or revocation shall become effective until ten days after receipt
of a copy of such the order.
§17C-5A-1a. Revocation upon conviction for driving under the
influence of alcohol, controlled substances or
drugs.




(a) If a person is convicted for an offense defined in section
two, article five of this chapter or for an offense described in a municipal ordinance which has the same elements as an offense
described in said section two of article five section two, article
five of this chapter, because the person did drive a motor vehicle
while under the influence of alcohol, controlled substances or
drugs, or the combined influence of alcohol or controlled
substances or drugs, or did drive a motor vehicle while having an
alcoholic concentration in his or her blood of ten eight hundredths
of one percent or more, by weight, or did drive a motor vehicle
while under the age of twenty-one years with an alcohol
concentration in his or her blood of two hundredths of one percent
or more, by weight, but less than ten eight hundredths of one
percent, by weight, and if the person does not act to appeal the
conviction within the time periods described in subsection (b) of
this section, the person's license to operate a motor vehicle in
this state shall be revoked or suspended in accordance with the
provisions of this section.




(b) The clerk of the court in which a person is convicted for
an offense described in section two, article five of this chapter
or for an offense described in a municipal ordinance which has the
same elements as an offense described in said section two of
article five section two, article five of this chapter, shall forward to the commissioner a transcript of the judgment of
conviction. If the conviction is the judgment of a magistrate
court, the magistrate court clerk shall forward the transcript when
the person convicted has not requested an appeal within twenty days
of the sentencing for such that conviction. If the conviction is
the judgment of a mayor or police court judge or municipal court
judge, the clerk or recorder shall forward the transcript when the
person convicted has not perfected an appeal within ten days from
and after the date upon which the sentence is imposed. If the
conviction is the judgment of a circuit court, the circuit clerk
shall forward the transcript when the person convicted has not
filed a notice of intent to file a petition for appeal or writ of
error within thirty days after the judgment was entered.




(c) If, upon examination of the transcript of the judgment of
conviction, the commissioner shall determine that the person was
convicted for an offense described in section two, article five of
this chapter or for an offense described in a municipal ordinance
which has the same elements as an offense described in said section
two of article five section two, article five of this chapter,
because the person did drive a motor vehicle while under the
influence of alcohol, controlled substances or drugs, or the combined influence of alcohol or controlled substances or drugs, or
did drive a motor vehicle while having an alcoholic concentration
in his or her blood of ten eight hundredths of one percent or more,
by weight, the commissioner shall make and enter an order revoking
the person's license to operate a motor vehicle in this state. If
the commissioner determines that the person was convicted of
driving a motor vehicle while under the age of twenty-one years
with an alcohol concentration in his or her blood of two hundredths
of one percent or more, by weight, but less than ten eight
hundredths of one percent, by weight, the commissioner shall make
and enter an order suspending the person's license to operate a
motor vehicle in this state. The order shall contain the reasons
for the revocation or suspension and the revocation or suspension
periods provided for in section two of this article. Further, the
order shall give the procedures for requesting a hearing which is
to be held in accordance with the provisions of section two of this
article. The person shall be advised in the order that because of
the receipt of a transcript of the judgment of conviction by the
commissioner a presumption exists that the person named in the
transcript of the judgment of conviction is the person named in the
commissioner's order and such constitutes sufficient evidence to support revocation or suspension and that the sole purpose for the
hearing held under this section is for the person requesting the
hearing to present evidence that he or she is not the person named
in the transcript of the judgment of conviction. A copy of the
order shall be forwarded to the person by registered or certified
mail, return receipt requested. No revocation or suspension shall
become effective until ten days after receipt of a copy of the
order.




(d) The provisions of this section shall not apply if an order
reinstating the operator's license of the person has been entered
by the commissioner prior to the receipt of the transcript of the
judgment of conviction.




(e) For the purposes of this section, a person is convicted
when the person enters a plea of guilty or is found guilty by a
court or jury.
§17C-5A-2. Hearing; revocation; review.




(a) Upon the written request of a person whose license to
operate a motor vehicle in this state has been revoked or suspended
under the provisions of section one of this article or section
seven, article five of this chapter, the commissioner of motor
vehicles shall stay the imposition of the period of revocation or suspension and afford the person an opportunity to be heard. The
written request must be filed with the commissioner in person or by
registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, within
thirty calendar days after receipt of a copy of the order of
revocation or suspension or no hearing will be granted. The
hearing shall be before the commissioner or a hearing examiner
retained by the commissioner who shall rule on evidentiary issues
and submit proposed findings of fact and conclusions of law for the
consideration of the commissioner and all of the pertinent
provisions of article five, chapter twenty-nine-a of this code
shall apply. The hearing shall be held at an office of the
division located in or near the county wherein the arrest was made
in this state or at some other suitable place in the county wherein
the arrest was made if an office of the division is not available.




(b) Any such The hearing shall be held within one hundred
eighty days after the date upon which the commissioner received the
timely written request therefor for the hearing, unless there is a
postponement or continuance. The commissioner may postpone or
continue any hearing on the commissioner's own motion, or upon
application for each person for good cause shown. The commissioner
shall adopt and implement by a procedural rule written policies governing the postponement or continuance of any such hearing on
the commissioner's own motion or for the benefit of any
law-enforcement officer or any person requesting the hearing, and
such the
policies shall be enforced and applied to all parties
equally. For the purpose of conducting the hearing, the
commissioner shall have the power and authority to issue subpoenas
and subpoenas duces tecum in accordance with the provisions of
section one, article five, chapter twenty-nine-a of this code:
Provided, That the notice of hearing to the appropriate
law-enforcement officers by registered or certified mail, return
receipt requested, shall constitute a subpoena to appear at the
hearing without the necessity of payment of fees by the division of
motor vehicles.




(c) Law-enforcement officers shall be compensated for the time
expended in their travel and appearance before the commissioner by
the law-enforcement agency by whom they are employed at their
regular rate if they are scheduled to be on duty during said the
time or at their regular overtime rate if they are scheduled to be
off duty during said that time.




(d) The principal question at the hearing shall be whether the
person did drive a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, controlled substances or drugs, or did drive a motor
vehicle while having an alcohol concentration in the person's blood
of ten eight hundredths of one percent or more, by weight, or did
refuse to submit to the designated secondary chemical test, or did
drive a motor vehicle while under the age of twenty-one years with
an alcohol concentration in his or her blood of two hundredths of
one percent or more, by weight, but less than ten eight hundredths
of one percent, by weight.




The commissioner may propose a legislative rule in compliance
with the provisions of article three, chapter twenty-nine-a of this
code, which rule may provide that if a person accused of driving a
motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, controlled
substances or drugs, or accused of driving a motor vehicle while
having an alcohol concentration in the person's blood of ten eight
hundredths of one percent or more, by weight, or accused of driving
a motor vehicle while under the age of twenty-one years with an
alcohol concentration in his or her blood of two hundredths of one
percent or more, by weight, but less than ten eight hundredths of
one percent, by weight, intends to challenge the results of any
secondary chemical test of blood, breath or urine, or intends to
cross-examine the individual or individuals who administered the test or performed the chemical analysis, the person shall, within
an appropriate period of time prior to the hearing, notify the
commissioner in writing of such that intention. The rule may
provide that when there is a failure to comply with the notice
requirement, the results of the secondary test, if any, shall be
admissible as though the person and the commissioner had stipulated
the admissibility of
such the
evidence. Any such rule shall
provide that the rule shall may not be invoked in the case of a
person who is not represented by counsel unless the communication
from the commissioner to the person establishing a time and place
for the hearing also informed the person of the consequences of the
person's failure to timely notify the commissioner of the person's
intention to challenge the results of the secondary chemical test
or cross-examine the individual or individuals who administered the
test or performed the chemical analysis.




(e) In the case of a hearing wherein where a person is accused
of driving a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol,
controlled substances or drugs, or accused of driving a motor
vehicle while having an alcohol concentration in the person's blood
of ten eight hundredths of one percent or more, by weight, or
accused of driving a motor vehicle while under the age of twenty-one years with an alcohol concentration in his or her blood
of two hundredths of one percent or more, by weight, but less than
ten eight hundredths of one percent, by weight, the commissioner
shall make specific findings as to: (1) Whether the arresting
law-enforcement officer had reasonable grounds to believe the
person to have been driving while under the influence of alcohol,
controlled substances or drugs, or while having an alcohol
concentration in the person's blood of ten eight hundredths of one
percent or more, by weight, or to have been driving a motor vehicle
while under the age of twenty-one years with an alcohol
concentration in his or her blood of two hundredths of one percent
or more, by weight, but less than ten eight hundredths of one
percent, by weight; (2) whether the person was lawfully placed
under arrest for an offense involving driving under the influence
of alcohol, controlled substances or drugs, or was lawfully taken
into custody for the purpose of administering a secondary test; and
(3) whether the tests, if any, were administered in accordance with
the provisions of this article and article five of this chapter.




(f) If, in addition to a finding that the person did drive a
motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, controlled
substances or drugs, or did drive a motor vehicle while having an alcohol concentration in the person's blood of ten eight hundredths
of one percent or more, by weight, or did drive a motor vehicle
while under the age of twenty-one years with an alcohol
concentration in his or her blood of two hundredths of one percent
or more, by weight, but less than ten eight hundredths of one
percent, by weight, the commissioner also finds by a preponderance
of the evidence that the person when so driving did an act
forbidden by law or failed to perform a duty imposed by law, which
act or failure proximately caused the death of a person and was
committed in reckless disregard of the safety of others, and if the
commissioner further finds that the influence of alcohol,
controlled substances or drugs or the alcohol concentration in the
blood was a contributing cause to the death, the commissioner shall
revoke the person's license for a period of ten years: Provided,
That if the commissioner has previously suspended or revoked the
person's license under the provisions of this section or section
one of this article within the ten years immediately preceding the
date of arrest, the period of revocation shall be for the life of
the person.




(g) If, in addition to a finding that the person did drive a
motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, controlled substances or drugs, or did drive a motor vehicle while having an
alcohol concentration in the person's blood of ten eight hundredths
of one percent or more, by weight, the commissioner also finds by
a preponderance of the evidence that the person when so driving did
an act forbidden by law or failed to perform a duty imposed by law,
which act or failure proximately caused the death of a person, the
commissioner shall revoke the person's license for a period of five
years: Provided, That if the commissioner has previously suspended
or revoked the person's license under the provisions of this
section or section one of this article within the ten years
immediately preceding the date of arrest, the period of revocation
shall be for the life of the person.




(h) If, in addition to a finding that the person did drive a
motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, controlled
substances or drugs, or did drive a motor vehicle while having an
alcohol concentration in the person's blood of ten eight hundredths
of one percent or more, by weight, the commissioner also finds by
a preponderance of the evidence that the person when so driving did
an act forbidden by law or failed to perform a duty imposed by law,
which act or failure proximately caused bodily injury to a person
other than himself or herself, the commissioner shall revoke the person's license for a period of two years: Provided, That if the
commissioner has previously suspended or revoked the person's
license under the provisions of this section or section one of this
article within the ten years immediately preceding the date of
arrest, the period of revocation shall be ten years: Provided,
however, That if the commissioner has previously suspended or
revoked the person's license more than once under the provisions of
this section or section one of this article within the ten years
immediately preceding the date of arrest, the period of revocation
shall be for the life of the person.




(i) If the commissioner finds by a preponderance of the
evidence that the person did drive a motor vehicle while under the
influence of alcohol, controlled substances or drugs, or did drive
a motor vehicle while having an alcohol concentration in the
person's blood of ten eight hundredths of one percent or more, by
weight, or finds that the person, being an habitual user of
narcotic drugs or amphetamine or any derivative thereof, did drive
a motor vehicle, or finds that the person knowingly permitted the
person's vehicle to be driven by another person who was under the
influence of alcohol, controlled substances or drugs, or knowingly
permitted the person's vehicle to be driven by another person who had an alcohol concentration in his or her blood of ten eight
hundredths of one percent or more, by weight, the commissioner
shall revoke the person's license for a period of six months:
Provided, That if the commissioner has previously suspended or
revoked the person's license under the provisions of this section
or section one of this article within the ten years immediately
preceding the date of arrest, the period of revocation shall be ten
years: Provided, however, That if the commissioner has previously
suspended or revoked the person's license more than once under the
provisions of this section or section one of this article within
the ten years immediately preceding the date of arrest, the period
of revocation shall be for the life of the person.




(j) If, in addition to a finding that the person did drive a
motor vehicle while under the age of twenty-one years with an
alcohol concentration in his or her blood of two hundredths of one
percent or more, by weight, but less than ten eight hundredths of
one percent, by weight, the commissioner also finds by a
preponderance of the evidence that the person when so driving did
performed an act forbidden by law or failed to perform a duty
imposed by law, which act or failure proximately caused the death
of a person, and if the commissioner further finds that the alcohol concentration in the blood was a contributing cause to the death,
the commissioner shall revoke the person's license for a period of
five years: Provided, That if the commissioner has previously
suspended or revoked the person's license under the provisions of
this section or section one of this article within the ten years
immediately preceding the date of arrest, the period of revocation
shall be for the life of the person.




(k) If, in addition to a finding that the person did drive a
motor vehicle while under the age of twenty-one years with an
alcohol concentration in his or her blood of two hundredths of one
percent or more, by weight, but less than ten eight hundredths of
one percent, by weight, the commissioner also finds by a
preponderance of the evidence that the person when so driving did
performed an act forbidden by law or failed to perform a duty
imposed by law, which act or failure proximately caused bodily
injury to a person other than himself or herself, and if the
commissioner further finds that the alcohol concentration in the
blood was a contributing cause to the bodily injury, the
commissioner shall revoke the person's license for a period of two
years: Provided, That if the commissioner has previously suspended
or revoked the person's license under the provisions of this section or section one of this article within the ten years
immediately preceding the date of arrest, the period of revocation
shall be ten years: Provided, however, That if the commissioner
has previously suspended or revoked the person's license more than
once under the provisions of this section or section one of this
article within the ten years immediately preceding the date of
arrest, the period of revocation shall be for the life of the
person.




(l) If the commissioner finds by a preponderance of the
evidence that the person did drive a motor vehicle while under the
age of twenty-one years with an alcohol concentration in his or her
blood of two hundredths of one percent or more, by weight, but less
than ten eight hundredths of one percent, by weight, the
commissioner shall suspend the person's license for a period of
sixty days: Provided, That if the commissioner has previously
suspended or revoked the person's license under the provisions of
this section or section one of this article, the period of
revocation shall be for one year, or until the person's
twenty-first birthday, whichever period is longer.




(m) If, in addition to a finding that the person did drive a
motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, controlled substances or drugs, or did drive a motor vehicle while having an
alcohol concentration in the person's blood of ten eight hundredths
of one percent or more, by weight, the commissioner also finds by
a preponderance of the evidence that the person when so driving did
have on or within the motor vehicle another person who has not
reached his or her sixteenth birthday, the commissioner shall
revoke the person's license for a period of one year: Provided,
That if the commissioner has previously suspended or revoked the
person's license under the provisions of this section or section
one of this article within the ten years immediately preceding the
date of arrest, the period of revocation shall be ten years:
Provided, however, That if the commissioner has previously
suspended or revoked the person's license more than once under the
provisions of this section or section one of this article within
the ten years immediately preceding the date of arrest, the period
of revocation shall be for the life of the person.




(n) For purposes of this section, where reference is made to
previous suspensions or revocations under this section, the
following types of criminal convictions or administrative
suspensions or revocations shall also be regarded as suspensions or
revocations under this section or section one of this article:




(1) Any administrative revocation under the provisions of the
prior enactment of this section for conduct which occurred within
the ten years immediately preceding the date of arrest.




(2) Any suspension or revocation on the basis of a conviction
under a municipal ordinance of another state or a statute of the
United States or of any other state of an offense which has the
same elements as an offense described in section two, article five
of this chapter, for conduct which occurred within the ten years
immediately preceding the date of arrest.




(3) Any revocation under the provisions of section seven,
article five of this chapter, for conduct which occurred within the
ten years immediately preceding the date of arrest.




(o) In the case of a hearing wherein where a person is accused
of refusing to submit to a designated secondary test, the
commissioner shall make specific findings as to: (1) Whether the
arresting law-enforcement officer had reasonable grounds to believe
the person had been driving a motor vehicle in this state while
under the influence of alcohol, controlled substances or drugs; (2)
whether the person was lawfully placed under arrest for an offense
relating to driving a motor vehicle in this state while under the
influence of alcohol, controlled substances or drugs; (3) whether the person refused to submit to the secondary test finally
designated in the manner provided in section four, article five of
this chapter; and (4) whether the person had been given a written
statement advising the person that the person's license to operate
a motor vehicle in this state would be revoked for at least one
year and up to life if the person refused to submit to the test
finally designated in the manner provided in section four, article
five of this chapter.




(p) If the commissioner finds by a preponderance of the
evidence that: (1) The arresting law-enforcement officer had
reasonable grounds to believe the person had been driving a motor
vehicle in this state while under the influence of alcohol,
controlled substances or drugs; (2) the person was lawfully placed
under arrest for an offense relating to driving a motor vehicle in
this state while under the influence of alcohol, controlled
substances or drugs; (3) the person refused to submit to the
secondary chemical test finally designated; and (4) the person had
been given a written statement advising the person that the
person's license to operate a motor vehicle in this state would be
revoked for a period of at least one year and up to life if the
person refused to submit to the test finally designated, the commissioner shall revoke the person's license to operate a motor
vehicle in this state for the periods specified in section seven,
article five of this chapter. The revocation period prescribed in
this subsection shall run concurrently with any other revocation
period ordered under this section or section one of this article
arising out of the same occurrence.




(q) If the commissioner finds to the contrary with respect to
the above issues, the commissioner shall may rescind his or her
earlier order of revocation or shall reduce the order of revocation
to the appropriate period of revocation under this section, or
section seven, article five of this chapter.




A copy of the commissioner's order made and entered following
the hearing shall be served upon the person by registered or
certified mail, return receipt requested. During the pendency of
any such hearing, the revocation of the person's license to operate
a motor vehicle in this state shall be stayed.




If the commissioner shall after hearing make and enter an
order affirming the commissioner's earlier order of revocation, the
person shall be entitled to judicial review as set forth in chapter
twenty-nine-a of this code. The commissioner may not stay
enforcement of the order. The court may grant a stay or supersedeas of the order only upon motion and hearing, and a
finding by the court upon the evidence presented, that there is a
substantial probability that the appellant shall prevail upon the
merits, and the appellant will suffer irreparable harm if the order
is not stayed: Provided, That in no event shall the stay or
supersedeas of the order exceed one hundred fifty days.
Notwithstanding the provisions of section four, article five,
chapter twenty-nine-a of this code, the commissioner may not be
compelled to transmit a certified copy of the transcript of the
hearing to the circuit court in less than sixty days.




(r) In any revocation or suspension pursuant to this section,
if the driver whose license is revoked or suspended had not reached
the driver's eighteenth birthday at the time of the conduct for
which the license is revoked or suspended, the driver's license
shall be revoked or suspended until the driver's eighteenth
birthday, or the applicable statutory period of revocation or
suspension prescribed by this section, whichever is longer.




(s) Funds for this section's hearing and appeal process may be
provided from the drunk driving prevention fund, as created by
section forty-one, article two, chapter fifteen of this code, upon
application for such funds to the commission on drunk driving prevention.
§17C-5A-3a. Establishment of and participation in the motor
vehicle alcohol test and lock program.
(a) The division of motor vehicles shall control and regulate
a motor vehicle alcohol test and lock program for persons whose
licenses have been revoked pursuant to this article or the
provisions of article five of this chapter. Such The program shall
include the establishment of a users fee for persons participating
in the program which shall be paid in advance and deposited into
the driver's rehabilitation fund. Except where specified
otherwise, the use of the term "program" in this section refers to
the motor vehicle alcohol test and lock program. The commissioner
of the division of motor vehicles shall propose legislative rules
for promulgation in accordance with the provisions of chapter
twenty-nine-a of this code for the purpose of implementing the
provisions of this section.
Such The
rules shall also prescribe
those requirements which, in addition to the requirements specified
by this section for eligibility to participate in the program, the
commissioner determines must be met to obtain the commissioner's
approval to operate a motor vehicle equipped with a motor vehicle
alcohol test and lock system. For purposes of this section, a
"motor vehicle alcohol test and lock system" means a mechanical or computerized system which, in the opinion of the commissioner,
prevents the operation of a motor vehicle when, through the
system's assessment of the blood alcohol content of the person
operating or attempting to operate the vehicle,
such the
person is
determined to be under the influence of alcohol.
(b) (1) Any person whose license has been revoked pursuant to
this article or the provisions of article five of this chapter is
eligible to participate in the program when
such the
person's
minimum revocation period as specified by subsection (c) of this
section has expired and such the
person is enrolled in or has
successfully completed the safety and treatment program or presents
proof to the commissioner within sixty days of receiving approval
to participate by the commissioner that he or she is enrolled in a
safety and treatment program: Provided, That no person whose
license has been revoked pursuant to the provisions of section
one-a of this article for conviction of an offense defined in
subsections subsection (a) or (b), section two, article five of
this chapter, or pursuant to the provisions of subsections
subsection (f) or (g), section two of this article, shall be
eligible for participation in the program: Provided, however, That
any person whose license is revoked pursuant to this article or pursuant to article five of this chapter for an act which occurred
either while participating in or after successfully completing the
program shall not again be eligible to participate in
such the
program.
(2) Any person whose license has been suspended pursuant to
the provisions of subsection (l), section two of this article for
driving a motor vehicle while under the age of twenty-one years
with an alcohol concentration in his or her blood of two hundredths
of one percent or more, by weight, but less than ten eight
hundredths of one percent, by weight, is eligible to participate in
the program after thirty days have elapsed from the date of the
initial suspension, during which time the suspension was actually
in effect: Provided, That in the case of a person under the age of
eighteen, the person shall be eligible to participate in the
program after thirty days have elapsed from the date of the initial
suspension, during which time the suspension was actually in
effect, or after the person's eighteenth birthday, whichever is
later. Before the commissioner approves a person to operate a
motor vehicle equipped with a motor vehicle alcohol test and lock
system, the person must agree to thereafter comply with the
following conditions:
(A) If not already enrolled, the person will enroll in and
complete the educational program provided for in subsection (c),
section three of this article at the earliest time that placement
in the educational program is available, unless good cause is
demonstrated to the commissioner as to why placement should be
postponed;
(B) The person will pay all costs of the educational program,
any administrative costs and all costs assessed for any suspension
hearing.
(3) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section to the
contrary, no person eligible to participate in the program shall
operate a motor vehicle unless approved to do so by the
commissioner.
(c) For purposes of this section, "minimum revocation period"
means the portion which has actually expired of the period of
revocation imposed by the commissioner pursuant to this article or
the provisions of article five of this chapter upon a person
eligible for participation in the program as follows:
(1) For a person whose license has been revoked for a first
offense for six months pursuant to the provisions of section one-a
of this article for conviction of an offense defined in section two, article five of this chapter, or pursuant to subsection (i),
section two of this article, the minimum period of revocation
before
such the
person is eligible for participation in the test
and lock program is thirty days, and the minimum period for the use
of the ignition interlock device is five months, or that period
described in subdivision (1), subsection (e) of this section,
whichever period is greater;
(2) For a person whose license has been revoked for a first
offense pursuant to section seven, article five of this chapter,
refusal to submit to a designated secondary chemical test, the
minimum period of revocation before
such the
person is eligible
for participation in the test and lock program is thirty days, and
the minimum period for the use of the ignition interlock device is
nine months, or the period set forth in subdivision (1), subsection
(e) of this section, whichever period is greater;
(3) For a person whose license has been revoked for a second
offense pursuant to the provisions of section one-a of this article
for conviction of an offense defined in section two, article five
of this chapter, or pursuant to section two of this article, the
minimum period of revocation before
such the
person is eligible for
participation in the test and lock program is nine months, and the minimum period for the use of the ignition interlock device is
eighteen months, or that period set forth in subdivision (2),
subsection (e) of this section, whichever period is greater;
(4) For a person whose license has been revoked for any other
period of time pursuant to the provisions of section one-a of this
article for conviction of an offense defined in section two,
article five of this chapter, or pursuant to section two of this
article or pursuant to section seven, article five of this chapter,
the minimum period of revocation is eighteen months, and the
minimum period for the use of the ignition interlock device is two
years, or that the period set forth in subdivision (3), subsection
(e) of this section, whichever period is greater;
(5) An applicant for the test and lock program must not have
been convicted of any violation of section three, article four,
chapter seventeen-b of this code, for driving while the applicant's
driver's license was suspended or revoked, within the two-year
period preceding the date of application for admission to the test
and lock program;
(6) The commissioner is hereby authorized to allow individuals
in the test and lock program an additional device or devices if
such is necessary for employment purposes.
(d) Upon permitting an eligible person to participate in the
program, the commissioner shall issue to
such the
person, and
such
the
person shall be required to exhibit on demand, a driver's
license which shall reflect that
such the
person is restricted to
the operation of a motor vehicle which is equipped with an approved
motor vehicle alcohol test and lock system.
(e) Any person who has completed the safety and treatment
program and who has not violated the terms required by the
commissioner of
such the
person's participation in the motor
vehicle alcohol test and lock program shall be entitled to the
restoration of
such the
person's driver's license upon the
expiration of:
(1) One hundred eighty days of the full revocation period
imposed by the commissioner for a person described in subdivision
(1) or (2), subsection (c) of this section;
(2) The full revocation period imposed by the commissioner for
a person described in subdivision (3), subsection (c) of this
section;
(3) One year from the date a person described in subdivision
(4), subsection (c) of this section is permitted to operate a motor
vehicle by the commissioner.
(f) A person whose license has been suspended pursuant to the
provisions of subsection (l), section two of this article, who has
completed the educational program, and who has not violated the
terms required by the commissioner of
such the
person's
participation in the motor vehicle alcohol test and lock program
shall be entitled to the reinstatement of his or her driver's
license six months from the date the person is permitted to operate
a motor vehicle by the commissioner. When a license has been
reinstated pursuant to this subsection, the records ordering the
suspension, records of any administrative hearing, records of any
blood alcohol test results and all other records pertaining to the
suspension shall be expunged by operation of law: Provided, That
a person shall be entitled to expungement under the provisions of
this subsection only once. The expungement shall be accomplished
by physically marking the records to show that
such the
records
have been expunged, and by securely sealing and filing the records.
Expungement shall have the legal effect as if the suspension never
occurred. The records shall not be disclosed or made available for
inspection, and in response to a request for record information,
the commissioner shall reply that no information is available.
Information from the file may be used by the commissioner for research and statistical purposes so long as the use of
such the
information does not divulge the identity of the person.
(g) In addition to any other penalty imposed by this code, any
person who operates a motor vehicle not equipped with an approved
motor vehicle alcohol test and lock system during such person's
participation in the motor vehicle alcohol test and lock program is
guilty of a misdemeanor, and, upon conviction thereof, shall be
confined in the county or regional jail for a period not less than
one month nor more than six months and fined not less than one
hundred dollars nor more than five hundred dollars. Any person who
assists another person required by the terms of
such the
other
person's participation in the motor vehicle alcohol test and lock
program to use a motor vehicle alcohol test and lock system in any
effort to bypass the system is guilty of a misdemeanor, and, upon
conviction thereof, shall be confined in the county or regional
jail not more than six months and fined not less than one hundred
dollars nor more than one thousand dollars: Provided, That
notwithstanding any provision of this code to the contrary, a
person enrolled and participating in the test and lock program may
operate a motor vehicle solely at his or her job site, if such the
operation of a motor vehicle is a condition of his or her employment.
CHAPTER 33. INSURANCE.
ARTICLE 6A. CANCELLATION OR NONRENEWAL OF AUTOMOBILE LIABILITY
POLICIES.
§33-6A-1. Cancellation prohibited except for specified reasons;
notice.
No insurer once having issued or delivered a policy providing
automobile liability insurance for a private passenger automobile
may, after the policy has been in effect for sixty days, or in case
of renewal effective immediately, issue or cause to issue a notice
of cancellation during the term of the policy except for one or
more of the reasons specified in this section:
(a) The named insured fails to make payments of premium for
the policy or any installment of the premium when due;
(b) The policy is obtained through material misrepresentation;
(c) The insured violates any of the material terms and
conditions of the policy;
(d) The named insured or any other operator, either residing
in the same household or who customarily operates an automobile
insured under the policy:
(1) Has had his or her operator's license suspended or revoked
during the policy period including suspension or revocation for failure to comply with the provisions of article five-a, chapter
seventeen-c of this code, regarding consent for a chemical test for
intoxication: Provided, That when a license is suspended for sixty
days by the commissioner of motor vehicles because a person drove
a motor vehicle while under the age of twenty-one years with an
alcohol concentration in his or her blood of two hundredths of one
percent or more, by weight, but less than ten eight hundredths of
one percent, by weight, pursuant to subsection (l), section two,
article five-a, chapter seventeen-c of this code, the suspension
shall not be grounds for cancellation; or
(2) Is or becomes subject to epilepsy or heart attacks and the
individual cannot produce a certificate from a physician testifying
to his or her ability to operate a motor vehicle.
(e) The named insured or any other operator, either residing
in the same household or who customarily operates an automobile
insured under such policy, is convicted of or forfeits bail during
the policy period for any of the following reasons:
(1) Any felony or assault involving the use of a motor
vehicle;
(2) Negligent homicide arising out of the operation of a motor
vehicle;
(3) Operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of
alcohol or of any controlled substance or while having an alcohol
concentration in his or her blood of ten eight hundredths of one
percent or more, by weight;
(4) Leaving the scene of a motor vehicle accident in which the
insured is involved without reporting it as required by law;
(5) Theft of a motor vehicle or the unlawful taking of a motor
vehicle;
(6) Making false statements in an application for a motor
vehicle operator's license;
(7) Three or more moving traffic violations committed within
a period of twelve months, each of which results in three or more
points being assessed on the driver's record by the division of
motor vehicles, whether or not the insurer renewed the policy
without knowledge of all such the
violations. Notice of any
cancellation made pursuant to this subsection shall be mailed to
the named insured either during the current policy period or during
the first full policy period following the date that the third
moving traffic violation is recorded by the division of motor
vehicles.
Notwithstanding any of the provisions of this section to the contrary, no insurer may cancel a policy of automobile liability
insurance without first giving the insured thirty days' notice of
its intention to cancel: Provided, That cancellation of the
insurance policy by the insurer for failure of consideration to be
paid by the insured upon initial issuance of the insurance policy
is effective upon the expiration of ten days' notice of
cancellation to the insured.

NOTE: The purpose of this bill is to make it unlawful for any
person to drive a motor vehicle with an alcohol concentration of
eight hundredths of one percent or more, by weight, in the person's
blood.

Strike-throughs indicate language that would be stricken from
the present law, and underscoring indicates new language that would
be added.